CVE-2026-8084
OSGeo gdal HDF-EOS Grid File SWapi.c memmove out-of-bounds
Description
A vulnerability was determined in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. This vulnerability affects the function memmove of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c of the component HDF-EOS Grid File Handler. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
INFO
Published Date :
May 7, 2026, 7:16 p.m.
Last Modified :
May 8, 2026, 8:11 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
No
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | LOW | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | LOW | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | LOW | [email protected] |
Solution
- Upgrade OSGeo gdal to version 3.13.0RC1 or later.
- Apply the patch a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c.
- Update the HDF-EOS Grid File Handler component.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2026-8084.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/ | Product |
| https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c | Patch |
| https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14378 | Exploit Issue Tracking Patch Vendor Advisory |
| https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1 | Release Notes |
| https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/blob/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw | Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/808034 | Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/361838 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/361838/cti | Permissions Required VDB Entry |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-8084 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-8084
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2026-8084 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2026-8084 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
May. 08, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.12.4 *cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:3.13.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:osgeo:gdal:3.13.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:* Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/blob/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw Types: Third Party Advisory Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/ Types: Product Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c Types: Patch Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14378 Types: Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch, Vendor Advisory Added Reference Type VulDB: https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1 Types: Release Notes Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/submit/808034 Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/vuln/361838 Types: Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Added Reference Type VulDB: https://vuldb.com/vuln/361838/cti Types: Permissions Required, VDB Entry -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
May. 07, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description A vulnerability was determined in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. This vulnerability affects the function memmove of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c of the component HDF-EOS Grid File Handler. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c. Upgrading the affected component is advised. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P) Added CWE CWE-119 Added CWE CWE-125 Added Reference https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/blob/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw Added Reference https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw Added Reference https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/ Added Reference https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c Added Reference https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14378 Added Reference https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/submit/808034 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/vuln/361838 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/vuln/361838/cti